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Carbon burial below seaweed farms

Seaweed farming has emerged as a potential Blue Carbon strategy, yet empirical estimates of carbon burial from such farms remain lacking in the literature.

Photo: Kitte Linding Gerlich
Photo: Kitte Linding Gerlich. ECOS field team setting out for sampling of sediment cores in the seaweed farm of Hjarnø Havbrug in Horsens Fjord.
Photo: Teis Boderskov
Photo: Teis Boderskov. ECOS field team setting out for sampling of sediment cores in the seaweed farm of Hjarnø Havbrug in Horsens Fjord.

In a study, recently published in NATURE with co-authors from ECOS: Dorte Krause-Jensen, Teis Boderskov and Annette Bruhn, carbon burial was analysed in 20 seaweed farms distributed globally, ranging from 2 to 300 years in operation and from 1 to 15,000 ha in size. The study confirmed that seaweed farming in depositional environments buries carbon in the underlying sediments at rates towards the low range of that of Blue Carbon habitats, but increasing with farm age.

The paper was one of four NATURE highlights of the week of publication.

You find the full paper here: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41558-024-02238-1